The conditioned Lyapunov spectrum for random dynamical systems

  • Authors: Matheus M. Castro, Dennis Chemnitz, Hugo Chu, Maximilian Engel, Jeroen S. W. Lamb, Martin Rasmussen
  • Preprint year: 2022
  • First public date: 2022-04-08
  • arXiv: 2204.04129
  • Status: Published
  • Publication type: Journal article
  • Publication year: 2025
  • Journal: Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré B 61(3), 1845–1877 (2025)
  • DOI: 10.1214/24-AIHP1466

Abstract

We establish the existence of a full spectrum of Lyapunov exponents for memoryless random dynamical systems with absorption. To this end, we crucially embed the process conditioned to never being absorbed, the $Q$-process, into the framework of random dynamical systems, allowing us to study multiplicative ergodic properties. We show that the finite-time Lyapunov exponents converge in conditioned probability and apply our results to iterated function systems and stochastic differential equations.

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